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Cheque Bounce

A bounced cheque is not just an inconvenience — it is a criminal offence.

Fast and effective recovery and prosecution under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act for dishonoured cheques — from legal notice to conviction.

What's Included

Services Covered

Section 138 Legal Notice (30-day demand)

Criminal Complaint Filing

Magistrate Court Appearances

High Court Appeals

Multiple Cheque Recovery Strategy

Civil Recovery Suit (parallel)

Settlement & Compromise Negotiations

Execution of Compensation Orders

Services Covered

How It Works

Notice Issuance

We issue the mandatory 30-day demand notice within 30 days of cheque dishonour, by registered post and speed post, preserving your right to file a criminal complaint.

Complaint Filing

If the drawer fails to pay within 15 days of receiving notice, we file a criminal complaint under Section 138 before the competent Magistrate.

Court Proceedings

We appear at hearings, lead your evidence as a witness, and make legal submissions to the Magistrate, pushing for a speedy trial and conviction.

Recovery & Settlement

Most Section 138 matters settle before conviction as the accused faces criminal liability. We negotiate the best settlement, failing which we secure a compensation order from the court.

Services Covered

Frequently Asked Questions

You must file the complaint within 30 days of the expiry of the 15-day notice period. The full timeline from dishonour is approximately 75–90 days. Missing any deadline can bar your complaint.

What is the time limit to file a cheque bounce complaint?

Can I file for multiple bounced cheques together?

Yes. Each dishonoured cheque is a separate offence and requires a separate complaint. However, we can strategise to manage all cheques efficiently and maximise your recovery.

Is Section 138 a civil or criminal case?

Section 138 is a criminal proceeding before a Judicial Magistrate. This gives it teeth — the drawer faces imprisonment and criminal record, not just civil liability, which dramatically increases the pressure to settle.

What if the drawer is from another city?

Under the NI Act as amended, you can file the complaint in the court where you (the payee) received the cheque or where you bank — not necessarily where the drawer's bank is located.

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